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Article Dans Une Revue Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Année : 2013

Effect of Angelica sinensis Polysaccharides on Osteoarthritis In Vivo and In Vitro

Résumé

This study investigated the effect of Angelica sinensis polysaccharides (APS-3c) on rat osteoarthritis (OA) model in vivo and rat interleukin-1-beta-(IL-1 beta-) stimulated chondrocytes in vitro. APS-3c was administrated into rat OA knee joints and had protective effects on rat OA cartilage in vivo. Primary rat articular chondrocytes were cotreated with APS-3c and IL-1 beta in vitro. 2 similar to 50 mu g/mL APS-3c had no effect on chondrocytes viability, whereas it increased the proteoglycans (PGs) synthesis inhibited by IL-1 beta. Microarray analysis showed that the significant changes were concentrated in the genes which were involved in PGs synthesis. RT-PCR confirmed that treatment with APS-3c increased the mRNA expression of aggrecan and glycosyltransferases (GTs) inhibited by IL-1 beta but did not affect the mRNA expression of matrix-degrading enzymes. These results indicate that APS-3c can improve PGs synthesis of chondrocytes on rat OA model in vivo and IL-1 beta-stimulated chondrocytes in vitro, which is due to the promotion of the expression of aggrecan and GTs involved in PGs synthesis but not the inhibition of the expression of matrix-degrading enzymes. Our findings suggest the clinical relevance of APS-3c in the prospective of future alternative medical treatment for OA.
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Dates et versions

hal-01453064 , version 1 (02-02-2017)

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Jun Qin, Yan-Song Liu, Jun Liu, Jing Li, Yang Tan, et al.. Effect of Angelica sinensis Polysaccharides on Osteoarthritis In Vivo and In Vitro: A Possible Mechanism to Promote Proteoglycans Synthesis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013, 2013, pp.794761. ⟨10.1155/2013/794761⟩. ⟨hal-01453064⟩
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