P. Ralph and G. , Université d'Helsinki (FINLANDE) Professeur Pierre-Marie GALETTI (1982) Brown University, 1996.

P. Nisbet and M. , Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1982.

J. Harry and . Buncke, Institut d'Anatomie de Würtzburg, Canada) Professeur Marc LEVENSTON (2005) Institute of Technology, 1989.

M. Ezzati, A. Lopez, A. Rodgers, S. Vander-hoorn, and C. Murray, Selected major risk factors and global and regional burden of disease, The Lancet, vol.360, issue.9343, pp.1347-1360, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11403-6

G. Mancia, G. De-backer, A. Dominiczak, R. Cifkova, R. Fagard et al., 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension, Journal of Hypertension, vol.25, issue.6, pp.1105-1187, 2007.
DOI : 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a

. Www, Ish-world.com, Prevention of cardiovascular disease: Guidelines for assessment and management of cardiovascular risk, 2007.

R. Collins, R. Peto, S. Macmahon, P. Hebert, N. Fiebach et al., Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2: Short-term reductions in blood pressure: overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiological context, Lancet, vol.335, issue.8704, pp.1534-1539, 1990.
DOI : 10.1016/0140-6736(90)90944-z

G. Mancia, A. Ferrari, L. Gregorini, G. Parati, G. Pomidossi et al., Blood pressure and heart rate variabilities in normotensive and hypertensive human beings, Circulation Research, vol.53, issue.1, pp.96-104, 1983.
DOI : 10.1161/01.RES.53.1.96

R. Sega, G. Cesana, M. Bombelli, G. Grassi, M. Stella et al., Seasonal variations in home and ambulatory blood pressure in the PAMELA population, Journal of Hypertension, vol.16, issue.11
DOI : 10.1097/00004872-199816110-00004

G. Committee, European Society of Hypertension-European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension, J Hypertens, vol.21, pp.1011-1053, 2003.

P. Little, J. Barnett, L. Barnsley, J. Marjoram, A. Fitzgerald-barron et al., Comparison of agreement between different measures of blood pressure in primary care and daytime ambulatory blood pressure, BMJ, vol.325, issue.7358, p.254, 2002.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.325.7358.254

J. Graves, K. Bailey, B. Grossardt, R. Gullerud, R. Meverden et al., The Impact of Observer and Patient Factors on the Occurrence of Digit Preference for Zero in Blood Pressure Measurement in a Hypertension Specialty Clinic: Evidence for the Need of Continued Observation, American Journal of Hypertension, vol.19, issue.6, pp.567-572, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.04.004

R. Sega, G. Trocino, A. Lanzarotti, S. Carugo, G. Cesana et al., Alterations of Cardiac Structure in Patients With Isolated Office, Ambulatory, or Home Hypertension: Data From the General Population (Pressione Arteriose Monitorate E Loro Associazioni [PAMELA] Study), Circulation, vol.104, issue.12, pp.1385-92, 2001.
DOI : 10.1161/hc3701.096100

T. Ohkubo, M. Kikuya, H. Metoki, K. Asayama, T. Obara et al., Prognosis of ???Masked??? Hypertension and ???White-Coat??? Hypertension Detected by 24-h Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring. 10-Year Follow-up From the Ohasama Study, ACC Current Journal Review, vol.14, issue.11, pp.508-515, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.accreview.2005.10.029

O. 'brien, E. Asmar, R. Beilin, L. Imai, Y. Mallion et al., European Society of Hypertension recommendations for conventional, ambulatory and home blood pressure measurement, J Hypertens, 2003.

T. Pickering, N. Miller, G. Ogedegbe, L. Krakoff, N. Artinian et al., Call to Action on Use and Reimbursement for Home Blood Pressure Monitoring: A Joint Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association, American Society of Hypertension, and Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Hypertension, vol.52, issue.1, pp.10-29, 2008.
DOI : 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.189010

G. Parati, G. Stergiou, R. Asmar, G. Bilo, P. De-leeuw et al., ESH Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring. European Society of Hypertension guidelines for blood pressure monitoring at home: a summary, the Second International Consensus Conference on Home Blood Pressure Monitoring

G. Stergiou and I. Bliziotis, Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertension: A Systematic Review, American Journal of Hypertension, vol.6, issue.4, 2009.
DOI : 10.1097/00126097-200108000-00003

G. James, T. Pickering, L. Yee, G. Harshfield, S. Riva et al., The reproducibility of average ambulatory, home, and clinic pressures., Hypertension, vol.11, issue.6_Pt_1, pp.545-549, 1988.
DOI : 10.1161/01.HYP.11.6.545

T. Denolle, Comparison and reproducibility of 4 methods of indirect blood pressure measurement in moderate hypertension, Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss, vol.88, pp.1165-1170, 1995.

G. Stergiou, I. Skeva, N. Baibas, C. Kalkana, L. Roussias et al., Diagnosis of hypertension using home or ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, Journal of Hypertension, vol.18, issue.12, pp.1745-1751, 2000.
DOI : 10.1097/00004872-200018120-00007

T. Pickering, J. Hall, L. Appel, B. Falkner, J. Graves et al., Recommendations for Blood Pressure Measurement in Humans and Experimental Animals: Part 1: Blood Pressure Measurement in Humans: A Statement for Professionals From the Subcommittee of Professional and Public Education of the American Heart Association Council on High Blood Pressure Research, Circulation, vol.111, issue.5, pp.697-716, 2005.
DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.0000154900.76284.F6

G. Stergiou, E. Salgami, D. Tzamouranis, and L. Roussias, Masked Hypertension Assessed by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Versus Home Blood Pressure Monitoring: Is It the Same Phenomenon?, American Journal of Hypertension, vol.18, issue.6, pp.772-778, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.01.003

M. Hänninen, T. Niiranen, P. Puukka, and A. Jula, Comparison of home and ambulatory blood pressure measurement in the diagnosis of masked hypertension, Journal of Hypertension, vol.28, issue.4, pp.709-714, 2010.
DOI : 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283369faa

M. Martínez, T. Sancho, P. García, P. Moreno, J. Rubio et al., Home blood pressure in poorly controlled hypertension: relationship with ambulatory blood pressure and organ damage, Blood Pressure Monitoring, vol.11, issue.4, pp.207-213, 2006.
DOI : 10.1097/01.mbp.0000209073.30708.e1

G. Stergiou, K. Argyraki, I. Moyssakis, S. Mastorantonakis, A. Achimastos et al., Home Blood Pressure Is as Reliable as Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Predicting Target-Organ Damage in Hypertension, American Journal of Hypertension, vol.20, issue.6, pp.616-621, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2006.12.013

T. Niiranen, A. Jula, I. Kantola, L. Moilanen, M. Kähönen et al., Home-measured blood pressure is more strongly associated with atherosclerosis than clinic blood pressure: the Finn???HOME Study, Journal of Hypertension, vol.25, issue.6, pp.1225-1231, 2007.
DOI : 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3280d94336

G. Stergiou, K. Siontis, and J. Ioannidis, Home Blood Pressure as a Cardiovascular Outcome Predictor: It's Time to Take This Method Seriously, Hypertension, vol.55, issue.6, pp.1301-1303, 2010.
DOI : 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.150771

R. Sega, R. Facchetti, M. Bombelli, G. Cesana, G. Corrao et al., Prognostic Value of Ambulatory and Home Blood Pressures Compared With Office Blood Pressure in the General Population: Follow-Up Results From the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) Study, Circulation, vol.111, issue.14, pp.1777-1783, 2005.
DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.0000160923.04524.5B

G. Bobrie, G. Chatellier, N. Genes, P. Clerson, L. Vaur et al., Cardiovascular Prognosis of "Masked Hypertension" Detected by Blood Pressure Self-measurement in Elderly Treated Hypertensive Patients, JAMA, vol.291, issue.11, pp.1342-1349, 2004.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.291.11.1342

G. Parati, G. Stergiou, R. Asmar, G. Bilo, D. Leeuw et al., On behalf of ESH Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring European Society of Hypertension Practice Guidelines for home blood pressure monitoring, J Hum Hypertens, 2010.

C. Cuspidi, S. Meani, V. Fusi, M. Salerno, C. Valerio et al., Home blood pressure measurement and its relationship with blood pressure control in a large selected hypertensive population, Journal of Human Hypertension, vol.319, issue.suppl 1, pp.725-731, 2004.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.319.7218.1172

G. Ogedegbe and A. Schoenthaler, A Systematic Review of the Effects of Home Blood Pressure Monitoring on Medication Adherence, The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, vol.3, issue.3, pp.174-80, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.058

A. Logan, A. Dunai, W. Mcisaac, M. Irvine, and A. Tisler, Attitudes of primary care physicians and their patients about home blood pressure monitoring in Ontario, Journal of Hypertension, vol.26, issue.3, pp.446-452, 2008.
DOI : 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f2fdd4

T. Obara, T. Ohkubo, H. Fukunaga, M. Kobayashi, M. Satoh et al., Practice and awareness of physicians regarding home blood pressure measurement in Japan, Hypertension Research, vol.24, issue.5, pp.428-462, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.diabres.2006.01.015

A. Tisler, A. Dunai, A. Keszei, B. Fekete, O. Tel et al., Primary-care physicians?? views about the use of home/self blood pressure monitoring: nationwide survey in Hungary, Journal of Hypertension, vol.24, issue.9, pp.1729-1735, 2006.
DOI : 10.1097/01.hjh.0000242396.15097.f3

J. Boivin, S. Rousseau, R. Fay, A. Radauceanu, and F. Zannad, Utilisation de l'automesure tensionelle par les médecins généralistes français dans la prise en charge des patients hypertendus : Étude megamet, 2006.

. Tzu-jen-tsou-gaillet, L'utilisation de l'automesure tensionelle par les médecins généralistes en 2009: les recommandations de l'HAS et de l'ESH ont-elles eu un impact sur la pratique de l'automesure par rapport à l'enquête de, 2004.

P. Kearney, M. Whelton, K. Reynolds, P. Whelton, and J. He, Worldwide prevalence of hypertension, Journal of Hypertension, vol.22, issue.1, pp.11-20, 2004.
DOI : 10.1097/00004872-200401000-00003

J. Amar, B. Chamontin, N. Genes, C. Cantet, M. Salvador et al., Why is hypertension so frequently uncontrolled in secondary prevention?, Journal of Hypertension, vol.21, issue.6, pp.1199-205, 2003.
DOI : 10.1097/00004872-200306000-00021

H. C. Lydakis, J. Tzinas, E. Athousakis, and E. Mihou, Use of home blood pressure measurement by hypertensive patients in Southern Greece, Journal of Human Hypertension, vol.19, issue.4, pp.291-29310, 2006.
DOI : 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001859

C. Cheng, J. Studdiford, J. Diamond, S. Sen, C. Chambers et al., Physician beliefs regarding the usefulness of self-monitoring of blood pressure in an academic family practice center, American Journal of Hypertension, vol.13, issue.6, pp.297-297, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0895-7061(00)01074-8

R. Padwal, B. Hemmelgarn, N. Khan, S. Grover, F. Mcalister et al., The 2008 Canadian Hypertension Education Program recommendations for the management of hypertension: Part 1 ??? blood pressure measurement, diagnosis and assessment of risk, Canadian Journal of Cardiology, vol.24, issue.6, pp.455-63, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/S0828-282X(08)70619-6

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Prise en charge des patients atteints d'hypertension artérielle essentielle ? Actualisation Recommandations. http://www.has-sante.fr/portail/jcms/c_272459/prise-en-charge-des-patients- adultes-atteints-dhypertension-arterielle-essentielle-actualisation, p.20, 2005.

J. Funahashi, T. Ohkubo, H. Fukunaga, M. Kikuya, N. Takada et al., The economic impact of the introduction of home blood pressure measurement for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension, Blood Pressure Monitoring, vol.11, issue.5, pp.257-267, 2006.
DOI : 10.1097/01.mbp.0000217996.19839.70

H. Fukunaga, T. Ohkubo, M. Kobayashi, Y. Tamaki, M. Kikuya et al., Costeffectiveness of the introduction of home blood pressure measurement in patients with office hypertension, J Hypertens, vol.4, pp.685-690, 2008.

C. Cheng, J. Studdiford, J. Diamond, and C. Chambers, Primary care physician beliefs regarding usefulness of self-monitoring of blood pressure, Blood Pressure Monitoring, vol.8, issue.6, pp.249-254, 2003.
DOI : 10.1097/00126097-200312000-00005