Individual risk assessment for population living on the territories long-term polluted by organochlorine pesticides - Université de Lorraine Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Toxics Année : 2023

Individual risk assessment for population living on the territories long-term polluted by organochlorine pesticides

Résumé

The long-term storage of unutilized pesticides raised new problems of long-term environmental contamination. The study presents the results of surveying 151 individuals in 7 villages living close to pesticide-contaminated localities. All individuals have been surveyed concerning their consumption habits and lifestyle characteristics. An assessment of the general exposure risks of the local population was carried out using the analysis of pollutants in food products and the average levels of their consumption in the region. The cohort risk evaluation revealed that the greatest risk was associated with the regular consumption of cucumbers, pears, bell peppers, meat, and milk. The new model to estimate individual risks of long-term pesticide pollution was proposed as a calculation of the combined action of 9 risk factors, including individual genotypes, age, lifestyle, and personal pesticide consumption rates. The analysis of the predictive ability of this model showed that the final score for individual health risks corresponded to the development of chronic diseases. A high level of chromosomal aberrations was evidenced for individual genetic risk manifestations. The combined influence of all risk factors revealed contributions of 24.7% for health status and 14.2% for genetic status, while other impacts go to all unaccounted factors.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
toxics-11-00482.pdf (1.71 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte
Licence : CC BY - Paternité

Dates et versions

hal-04107726 , version 1 (26-05-2023)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Aleksandr Garshin, Nazym Altynova, Erika Djangalina, Ozada Khamdiyeva, Gulminyam Baratzhanova, et al.. Individual risk assessment for population living on the territories long-term polluted by organochlorine pesticides. Toxics, 2023, 11 (6), pp.482. ⟨10.3390/toxics11060482⟩. ⟨hal-04107726⟩
40 Consultations
93 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More