Précis de physiologie de l'exercice musculaire, 1994. ,
Differential influence of vision and proprioception on control of movement distance, Experimental Brain Research, vol.90, issue.3, pp.358-70, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1139/y88-075
Habituation to galvanic vestibular stimulation for analysis of postural control abilities in gymnasts, Neuroscience Letters, vol.366, issue.1, pp.71-76, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.05.015
Background on methods of stimulation in galvanic-induced body sway in young healthy adults, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.110, issue.2, pp.262-71, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.3109/00016489009122509
Habituation to galvanic vestibular stimulation, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.123, issue.8, pp.941-946, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00244369
The horizontal and vertical cervico-ocular reflexes of the rabbit, Brain Research, vol.224, issue.2, pp.261-78, 1981. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90858-1
Concussion History in Elite Male and Female Soccer Players, The American Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.31, issue.3, pp.433-441, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199315050-00005
A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas exchange, Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.60, issue.6, pp.2020-2027, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1152/jappl.1986.60.6.2020
The functional role of central and peripheral vision in the control of posture, Human Movement Science, vol.24, issue.5-6, pp.689-909, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.humov.2005.10.014
Neck muscle fatigue affects postural control, Gait Posture, vol.16, p.227, 2002. ,
Le sens du movement, 1997. ,
Adaptative mechanisms in gaze control, 1985. ,
Perception of linear horizontal self-motion induced by peripheral vision (linear vection) Basic characteristics and visual-vestibular interactions ,
Intermittent head stabilization during postural and locomotory tasks in humans Posture and gait, Excerpta Medica, pp.189-98, 1988. ,
A comparison of the effects of three types of endurance training on balance and other fall risk factors in older adults, Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, vol.44, issue.1-2, pp.112-121, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb02425.x
Effects of utmost fatigue on undisturbed upright stance control, Science & Sports, vol.19, issue.6, pp.308-324, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.scispo.2004.02.003
Assessing Balance in Adapted Physical Education: Fundamental Concepts and Applications, Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, vol.9, issue.1, pp.14-46, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1123/apaq.9.1.14
Randomised controlled trial of a general practice programme of home based exercise to prevent falls in elderly women, BMJ, vol.315, issue.7115, pp.1065-1074, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.315.7115.1065
Mountain biking injuries: a review, British Medical Bulletin, vol.85, issue.1, pp.101-113, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1093/bmb/ldn009
Effects of local fatigue of the lower limbs on postural control and postural stability in standing posture, Neuroscience Letters, vol.340, issue.2, pp.83-89, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(02)01455-6
Is there interaction between vision and local fatigue of the lower limbs on postural control and postural stability in human posture?, Neuroscience Letters, vol.363, issue.1, pp.18-21, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.03.038
Patterns of leg muscle recruitment vary between novice and highly trained cyclists, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.18, issue.3, pp.359-71, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2005.12.007
A Comparison of Psychometric Properties of the Smart Balance Master System and the Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke in People Who Have Had Mild Stroke, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.88, issue.3, pp.374-80, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.019
Adaptation of postural control to weightlessness, Exp Brain Res, vol.57, pp.61-72, 1984. ,
Motor behavior underlying the control of an upside-down vertical posture, Exp Brain Res, vol.59, pp.478-84, 1985. ,
Attentional processes and blood lactate levels, Brain Research, vol.1302, pp.205-216, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.032
The vestibulo-ocular reflex arc Handbook of sensory physiology. Vestibular system, pp.477-540, 1974. ,
Perturbation of the postural control system induced by muscular fatigue, Gait & Posture, vol.18, issue.2, pp.92-100, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6362(02)00198-4
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193817
Properties of postural adjustments associated with rapid arm movements, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.47, issue.2, pp.287-302, 1982. ,
DOI : 10.1152/jn.1982.47.2.287
Le sac endolymphatique : ses fonctions au sein de l???oreille interne, m??decine/sciences, vol.20, issue.3, pp.304-314, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1051/medsci/2004203304
Y a-t-il un lien entre la performance posturale et le degré de dépendance perceptive à l'égard du champ visuel, Posture et environnement. Montpellier : Sauramps Medical, pp.141-152, 1997. ,
Differential Sensitivity to Static Visual Cues in the Control of Postural Equilibrium in Man, Perceptual and Motor Skills, vol.28, issue.1, pp.67-74, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1037/h0057350
Equilibre postural statique et pratique de la danse ou du judo ,
Recherche en Activités Physiques et Sportives -3-Les Performances Motrices, pp.275-291, 1992. ,
Posture, équilibre et activités physiques et sportive, Abrégés en biologie et pratique sportive, pp.98-113, 1995. ,
Balance and coordination training, Physical therapy, pp.825-868, 1989. ,
Descartes' error, 1994. ,
Effects of lumbar extensor fatigue and fatigue rate on postural sway, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.93, issue.1-2, pp.183-192, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s00421-004-1195-1
Dynamic Balance in High Level Athletes, Perceptual and Motor Skills, vol.16, issue.3_suppl, pp.1171-1177, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.2307/1418004
Experimental physiology of the labyrinth, J Laryngol Otol, vol.38, pp.646-63, 1923. ,
Effects of Gymnastics Training on Postural Responses to Stance Perturbations, Journal of Motor Behavior, vol.10, issue.5, pp.273-300, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1080/00222895.1987.10735406
Evaluation du rôle de la proprioception dans l'équilibration selon les activités physiques et sportives, Ann Kinésithér, vol.23, pp.344-351, 1996. ,
The influence of exercise and dehydration on postural stability, Ergonomics, vol.69, issue.6, pp.782-791, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1080/15298669191364965
Treadmill Exercise Negatively Affects Visual Contribution to Static Postural Stability, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.23, issue.1, pp.44-53, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2002-19374
Equitest et sujets de hautes performances, Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord), vol.118, pp.307-317, 1997. ,
Moving Visual Scenes Influence the Apparent Direction of Gravity, Science, vol.178, issue.4066, pp.1217-1236, 1972. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.178.4066.1217
Postural stability in altered and unaltered sensory environments following fatiguing exercise of lower extremity joints, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, vol.83, issue.(2, pp.765-72, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb02646.x
Quantification of postural way in normals and patients with cerebellar disease, Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol, vol.24, pp.134-176, 1984. ,
The significance of proprioception on postural stabilization as assessed by ischemia, Brain Research, vol.296, issue.1, pp.103-112, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0006-8993(84)90515-8
Significance of proprioceptive and vestibulospinal reflexes in the control of stance and gait ,
Muscular activity during uphill cycling: Effect of slope, posture, hand grip position and constrained bicycle lateral sways, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.18, issue.1, pp.116-143, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.09.007
Nystagmus induced by high frequency vibrations of the skull in total unilateral peripheral vestibular lesions, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.83, issue.4, pp.255-62, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1080/000164800750000865
External and Internal Factors Influencing Physical Performance, Med Sport Sci, vol.26, pp.90-97, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000414708
Balance Control Near the Limit of Stability in Various Sensory Conditions in Healthy Subjects and Patients Suffering from Vertigo or Balance Disorders: Impact of Sensory Input on Balance Control, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.115, issue.4, pp.508-524, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0196-0709(93)90114-M
Compartimentalization of the cervicollic reflex in cat splenius muscle, Exp Brain Res, vol.51, pp.397-404, 1983. ,
Human cardiorespiratory and cerebrovascular function during severe passive hyperthermia: effects of mild hypohydration, Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.105, issue.2, pp.433-478, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.2006.110627
The Science of Cycling, Sports Medicine, vol.32, issue.4, pp.285-312, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1249/00005768-199306000-00015
Assessing vestibular function: which tests, when?, Journal of Neurology, vol.247, issue.5, pp.335-377, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s004150050599
Test-retest reliability of the sensory organization test in noninstitutionalized older adults, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.76, issue.1, pp.77-81, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-9993(95)80047-6
Return of Postural Control to Baseline After Anaerobic and Aerobic Exercise Protocols, Journal of Athletic Training, vol.43, issue.5, pp.456-63, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.4085/1062-6050-43.5.456
Balance control and adaptation during vibratory perturbations in middle-aged and elderly humans ,
Posturography: uses and limitations, Baillieres Clin Neurol, vol.3, pp.501-514, 1994. ,
Posturologie : régulation et dérèglements de la station debout, 1995. ,
The fatigability of two agonistic muscles in human isometric voluntary submaximal contraction: an EMG study, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology, vol.52, issue.Suppl 1, pp.361-369, 1989. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00643510
Physical activity improves gaze and posture control in the elderly, Neuroscience Research, vol.45, issue.4, pp.409-426, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0168-0102(03)00008-7
EFFECTS OF EXERCISE-INDUCED FATIGUE WITH AND WITHOUT HYDRATION ON STATIC POSTURAL CONTROL IN ADULT HUMAN SUBJECTS, International Journal of Neuroscience, vol.112, issue.10, pp.1191-206, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1080/00207450290026157
Physical and Sporting Activities Improve Vestibular Afferent Usage and Balance in Elderly Human Subjects, Gerontology, vol.47, issue.5, pp.263-70, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000052810
Beneficial effect of proprioceptive physical activities on balance control in elderly human subjects, Neuroscience Letters, vol.273, issue.2, pp.81-85, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00615-1
Improved Muscle Strength and Power in Elderly Exercising Regularly, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.24, issue.1, pp.71-75, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2003-37203
On the role of knee joint in balance control and postural strategies: Effects of total knee replacement in elderly subjects with knee osteoarthritis, Gait & Posture, vol.32, issue.2, pp.155-60, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.04.002
Comparison of standing balance between female collegiate dancers and soccer players, Gait & Posture, vol.26, issue.4, pp.501-508, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.11.205
Orientation et régulation de la posture chez l'homme : deux fonctions de la proprioception musculaire ?, Pied, équilibre et posture, pp.1-13, 1996. ,
Sports injuries, Baillieres Clin Rheumatol, vol.1, pp.583-600, 1987. ,
Visual contribution to selfinduced body sway frequencies and visual perception of male professional dancers ,
Spectral Analysis of Adult Dancers' Sways: Sex and Interaction Vision - Proprioception, International Journal of Neuroscience, vol.37, issue.3, pp.15-26, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb11953.x
Proprioceptive Illusions Induced by Muscle Vibration: Contribution by Muscle Spindles to Perception?, Science, vol.175, issue.4028, pp.1382-1386, 1972. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.175.4028.1382
Effects of neck extensor muscles fatigue on balance, Clinical Biomechanics, vol.19, issue.5 ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2004.02.001
Effect of Cycling Position on Ventilatory and Metabolic Variables, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.19, issue.05, pp.336-377, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2007-971927
Cyclisme et optimisation de la performance, 2005. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00020933
RELATIVE VS.ABSOLUTE PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASURES AS PREDICTORS OF MOUNTAIN BIKE CROSS-COUNTRY RACE PERFORMANCE, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.21, issue.1, pp.17-22, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1519/00124278-200702000-00004
The Effects of Fatigue and Chronic Ankle Instability on Dynamic Postural Control, J Athl Train, vol.39, pp.321-329, 2004. ,
Effect of lower-extremity muscle fatigue on postural control, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.85, issue.4, pp.589-92, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.031
Il ruolo della stabilometria computerizzata nella quantificazione oggetiva delle correlazioni tra disordini craniomandibolari e turbe dell'equilibrio, Otolaringol, vol.43, pp.181-190, 1993. ,
The role of internal model in the position perception and planning of arm movement, Fiziol Cheloveka, vol.12, pp.769-76, 1986. ,
Kinesthetic reference for human orthograde posture, Neuroscience, vol.68, issue.1, pp.229-272, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0306-4522(95)00136-7
Body scheme in the control of postural activity Stance and motion: facts and concepts, pp.185-93, 1988. ,
Perceptual and automatic aspects of the postural body scheme ,
Stabilization of body position as the main task of postural regulation, Fiziol Cheloveka, vol.7, pp.1217-1226, 1981. ,
Postural stability and neuropsychological deficits after concussion in collegiate athletes, J Athl Train, vol.36, pp.263-73, 2001. ,
Assessment of Postural Stability Following Sport-related Concussion, Current Sports Medicine Reports, vol.2, issue.1, pp.24-30, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1249/00149619-200302000-00006
The Body fluid compartments: extracellular and intracellular fluids; interstitial fluid and edema Textbook of medical physiology, 2006. ,
Vibration-Induced Nystagmus ??? A Sign of Unilateral Vestibular Deficit, ORL, vol.61, issue.2, pp.74-83, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000027645
Effects of 2 ankle fatigue models on the duration of postural stability dysfunction, J Athl Train, vol.40, pp.191-195, 2005. ,
Transient Change in Standing Posture after Linear Treadmill Locomotion., The Japanese Journal of Physiology, vol.48, issue.6, pp.499-504, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.2170/jjphysiol.48.499
Effect of two drafting modalities in cycling on running performance, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, vol.33, issue.3, pp.485-92, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200103000-00023
Vestibular adaptation exercises and recovery: Acute stage after acoustic neuroma resection, Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, vol.113, issue.1 ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0194-5998(95)70148-6
Sensorimotor specificities in balance control of expert fencers and pistol shooters, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.20, issue.1, pp.162-171, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2009.01.003
Mountainbikeverletzungen bei Leistungs-??und??Breitensportlern, Sportverletzung ?? Sportschaden, vol.21, issue.4, pp.180-184, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2007-963613
Modification of human postural response to leg muscle vibration by electrical vestibular stimulation, Neuroscience Letters, vol.189, issue.1, pp.9-12, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0304-3940(95)11436-Z
Collapsed Ultraendurance Athlete, Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, vol.7, issue.4, pp.292-301, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00042752-199710000-00006
Postural strategies associated with somatosensory and vestibular loss, Experimental Brain Research, vol.82, issue.1, pp.167-77, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00230848
Central programming of postural movements: adaptation to altered support-surface configurations, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.55, issue.6, pp.1369-81, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1152/jn.1986.55.6.1369
Vestibular and somatosensory contributions to responses to head and body displacements in stance, Experimental Brain Research, vol.100, issue.1, pp.93-106, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00227282
Effects of neurological disorders on postural movement strategies in the elderly ,
Falls, balance and gait disorders in the elderly, pp.137-51, 1992. ,
Postural instability in Parkinson's disease: motor coordination and sensory organization, Neurol Rep, vol.12, pp.54-55, 1988. ,
The contribution of vestibular input to the stabilization of human posture: A new experimental approach, Neuroscience Letters, vol.95, issue.1-3, pp.179-84, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0304-3940(88)90653-2
Multi-sensory training of standing balance in older adults: II. Kinetic and electromyographic postural responses, J Gerontol, vol.49, pp.69-71, 1994. ,
Postural Control of Ballet Dancers: A Specific Use of Visual Input for Artistic Purposes, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.20, issue.02, pp.86-92, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2007-971098
Cerebral metabolic response to submaximal exercise, Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.20, issue.41, pp.1604-1612, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1152/jappl.1965.20.6.1289
URL : http://jap.physiology.org/content/87/5/1604.full.pdf
Correlations between physiological variables and performance in high level cross country off road cyclists, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.39, issue.10, pp.747-51, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.2004.017236
The Physiology of Mountain Biking, Sports Medicine, vol.33, issue.4, pp.59-71, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200104000-00017
Mountain biking injuries in rural England, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.35, issue.3, pp.197-206, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.35.3.197
The stability of the bicycle, Physics Today, vol.17, issue.4, pp.34-40, 1970. ,
DOI : 10.1063/1.3022064
Dorsiflexor and plantar flexor muscle fatigue decrease postural control, J Athl Train, vol.36, p.32, 2001. ,
Hydration and Muscular Performance, Sports Medicine, vol.2, issue.9, pp.907-928, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1249/00005768-199312000-00007
Central Vertigo and Dizziness, The Neurologist, vol.14, issue.6, pp.355-64, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1097/NRL.0b013e31817533a3
Sensibilité tactile plantaire et contrôle postural, Posture et équilibre. Montpellier : Sauramps Médical, pp.25-39, 1999. ,
Foot sole and ankle muscle inputs contribute jointly to human erect posture regulation, The Journal of Physiology, vol.111, issue.3, pp.869-78, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00227305
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01437971
Neurologic Injuries in Cycling and Bike Riding, Neurologic Clinics, vol.26, issue.1, pp.271-280, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.ncl.2007.11.001
Neurologic Injuries in Cycling and Bike Riding, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, vol.20, issue.1, pp.241-249, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.pmr.2008.10.015
Experience with Perceptual and Motor Skills in Rhythmic Gymnastics, Perceptual and Motor Skills, vol.25, issue.3_suppl, pp.1363-72, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1080/00222895.1976.10735059
Pedunculo-pontine control of visually guided saccades, Prog Brain Res, vol.143, pp.439-484, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0079-6123(03)43041-0
Symptoms in the community. Prevalence, classification, and psychiatric comorbidity, Archives of Internal Medicine, vol.153, issue.21, pp.2474-80, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archinte.153.21.2474
Mountain Biking Injuries, Sports Medicine, vol.219, issue.7, pp.523-560, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1148/radiology.219.2.r01ma42427
Sensory strategies in human postural control before and after unilateral vestibular neurotomy, Experimental Brain Research, vol.115, issue.2, pp.300-310, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1007/PL00005698
Dynamic properties of the vertical otolith neck reflexes in the alert cat, Experimental Brain Research, vol.65, issue.3, pp.559-68, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00235979
Vestibular control of posture and gait, Arch Ital Biol, vol.131, pp.81-104, 1993. ,
The control of limb geometry in cat posture., The Journal of Physiology, vol.426, issue.1, pp.177-92, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018132
Where we look when we steer, Nature, vol.369, issue.6483, pp.742-746, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1038/369742a0
Effects of postural disturbances with fatigued triceps surae muscles or with 20% additional body weight, Gait & Posture, vol.19, issue.2, pp.184-93, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6362(03)00061-4
Visual Influence on Postural Reactions to Sudden Antero-posterior Support Surface Movements, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.5, issue.4, pp.813-822, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF02443942
Visual proprioceptive control of stance, J Hum Mov Stud, vol.1, pp.87-95, 1975. ,
Physiological characteristics of successful mountain bikers and professional road cyclists, Journal of Sports Sciences, vol.20, issue.12, pp.1001-1009, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1080/026404102321011760
Reliability of posturographic measurements in the assessment of impaired sensorimotor function in chronic low back pain, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.19, issue.3, pp.380-90, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.09.007
Posture control after prolonged exercise, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.76, issue.1, pp.55-61, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s004210050212
Postural readjustments induced by linear motion of visual scenes, Experimental Brain Research, vol.28, issue.3-4, pp.363-84, 1977. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00235717
Postural control in weightlessness: a dual process underlying adaptation to an unusual environment, Trends in Neurosciences, vol.11, issue.8, pp.359-63, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0166-2236(88)90058-6
Exercise and dehydration: A possible role of inner ear in balance control disorder, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.20, issue.6, pp.1196-202, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2010.07.016
Differentiated influence of off-road and on-road cycling practice on balance control and the related-neurosensory organization, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.19, issue.4, pp.623-653, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2008.03.008
Comment tester les différentes entrées sensorielles responsables de la fonction d'équilibration d'un sujet sur multitest-équilibre, Posture et équilibre. Montpellier : Sauramps Médical, pp.107-112, 1999. ,
Principles of spinal reflex activity A textbook of physiology, pp.78-109, 1950. ,
Effect of exercise on balance, strength and reaction time in older people, Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, vol.40, issue.2 ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0004-9514(14)60454-2
Effects of different head positions on postural sway in man induced by a reproducible vestibular error signal, Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, vol.67, issue.2, pp.307-316, 1983. ,
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-25478-3
Effects of front and dual suspension mountain bike systems on uphill cycling performance, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.32, issue.7, pp.1276-80, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200007000-00014
Physiology of mountain biking, High-tech cycling. Champaign: Human Kinetics, pp.289-321, 2003. ,
Postural sway and joint kinematics during quiet standing are affected by lumbar extensor fatigue, Human Movement Science, vol.25, issue.6, pp.788-99, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.humov.2006.04.004
Significance of Pressor Input from the Human Feet in Anterior-Posterior Postural Control: The Effect of Hypothermia on Vibration-Induced Body-sway, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.812, issue.3-4, pp.182-188, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0021-9290(87)90052-2
Significance of Pressor Input from the Human Feet in Lateral Postural Control: The Effect of Hypothermia on Galvanically Induced Body-sway, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol.77, issue.3-4, pp.321-328, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00250567
Renal handling of salt and water in humans during exercise with or without hydration, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.86, issue.3, pp.196-202, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s00421-001-0524-x
The basal ganglia and posture, 1967. ,
Posture, coordination, movement, Rev Neurol, vol.146, pp.536-578, 1990. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00654900
Posture and equilibrium Clinical disorders of balance, posture and gait, pp.1-18, 1996. ,
Postural control system, Current Opinion in Neurobiology, vol.4, issue.6, pp.877-87, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0959-4388(94)90137-6
Postural Control Systems in Developmental Perspective, Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, vol.22, issue.4, pp.465-72, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0149-7634(97)00031-6
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF STANCE IN LATE CORTICAL CEREBELLAR ATROPHY OF THE ANTERIOR LOBE AND OTHER FORMS OF CEREBELLAR ATAXIA, Brain, vol.102, issue.3, pp.461-482, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1093/brain/102.3.461
Characteristics of postural instability induced by ischemic blocking of leg afferents, Experimental Brain Research, vol.38, issue.1, pp.117-126, 1980. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00237939
Rugby Injuries, Med Sport Sci, vol.49, pp.120-159, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000085394
Common Cycling Injuries, Sports Medicine, vol.11, issue.1, pp.52-70, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199111010-00004
Anticipation mechanism in body sway control and effect of muscle fatigue, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.17, issue.6, pp.739-785, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.08.011
Effect of physical training on head???hip co-ordinated movements during unperturbed stance, NeuroReport, vol.8, issue.16, pp.3507-3519, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00001756-199711100-00018
L'entraînement sportif peut-il influencer le contrôle postural statique ?, Sci Mot, vol.21, pp.39-47, 1994. ,
Les effets de l'entraînement sur les stratégies d'ancrage de la tête, Posturologie. Régulation et dérèglements de la station debout, pp.33-47, 1995. ,
Les stratégies et performances posturales sensorimotrices : effet de l'entraînement, Ann Kinésithér, vol.22, pp.151-63, 1995. ,
Contrôle de l'équilibre postural et effet de l'entraînement sportif, Cinésiol, vol.31, pp.228-262, 1992. ,
Cognitive task fulfilment may decrease gaze control performances, Physiology & Behavior, vol.92, issue.5, pp.861-867, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.06.010
Alterations of Neuromuscular Function After Prolonged Running, Cycling and Skiing Exercises, Sports Medicine, vol.25, issue.2, pp.105-121, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021163
Clinical applications of dynamic posturography for evaluating sensory integration of vestibular dysfunction, Neurol Clin, vol.8, pp.351-360, 1990. ,
Interaction of eye-, head-, and trunk-bound information in spatial perception and control, Journal of Vestibular Research, vol.7, pp.283-302, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0957-4271(97)00027-X
Somatic graviception, Biological Psychology, vol.42, issue.1-2, pp.53-74, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0301-0511(95)05146-5
Mal de debarquement: Pseudo-hallucinations from vestibular memory?, Journal of Neurology, vol.112, issue.6, pp.813-818, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.48.5.1161
P-MRS study, Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.22, issue.6, pp.1889-94, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1080/02701367.1984.10605354
Latency of Prosaccades and Antisaccades in Professional Shooters, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.38, issue.2, pp.388-94, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1249/01.mss.0000185661.01802.67
Physiological and Performance Characteristics of Male Professional Road Cyclists, Sports Medicine, vol.26, issue.5, pp.479-87, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1249/00005768-199410000-00016
Look away: the anti-saccade task and the voluntary control of eye movement, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol.16, issue.3, pp.218-246, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.3758/BF03203267
Postural control in athletes participating in an ironman triathlon, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.92, issue.4-5, pp.4-5407, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s00421-004-1157-7
Eye injuries in athletics and recreation, Survey of Ophthalmology, vol.41, issue.3, pp.229-273, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0039-6257(96)80025-7
Time course of stabilometric changes after a strenuous treadmill exercise, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.79, issue.8, pp.920-944, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-9993(98)90088-0
Fatigue effects on body balance, Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Electromyography and Motor Control, vol.105, issue.4, pp.309-329, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0924-980X(97)00040-4
The organization of human postural movements: A formal basis and experimental synthesis, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, vol.14, issue.01, pp.135-72, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1002/cne.901350102
Dynamic posturography in the diagnosis and management of dizziness and balance disorders, Neurol Clin, vol.8, pp.331-380, 1990. ,
The organization of rapid postural adjustments of stanfing humans: an experimental-conceptual model, Posture and movement, pp.243-57, 1979. ,
Computerized dynamic posturography Handbook of balance function testing, Thomson Learning, pp.280-307, 1997. ,
Fixed patterns of rapid postural responses among leg muscles during stance, Experimental Brain Research, vol.30, issue.1 ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00237855
Burden of Dizziness and Vertigo in the Community, Archives of Internal Medicine, vol.168, issue.19, pp.2118-2142, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archinte.168.19.2118
Fluid balance in exercise dehydration and rehydration with different glucose-electrolyte drinks, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology, vol.245, issue.3, pp.318-343, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-96353-7
Full suspension mountain bike improves off-road cycling performance, J Sports Med Phys Fitness, vol.44, pp.356-60, 2004. ,
How experienced alpine-skiers cope with restrictions of ankle degrees-of-freedom when wearing ski-boots in postural exercises, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.19, issue.2, pp.341-347, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.09.003
Is postural control affected by expertise in alpine skiing?, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.39, issue.11, pp.835-842, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.2005.018127
Posture in otoneurology, Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg, vol.44, pp.55-64, 1990. ,
Effect of Orthotics on Postural Sway After Fatigue of the Plantar Flexors and Dorsiflexors, J Athl Train, vol.35, pp.26-30, 2000. ,
Study on influence of the plantar mechanoreceptor on body sways, Agressologie, vol.21, pp.61-70, 1980. ,
The elevator illusion results from the combination of body orientation and egocentric perception, Neuroscience Letters, vol.464, issue.3, pp.156-165, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.08.027
Motor and representation framing in space ,
Postural adaptations specific to preferred throwing techniques practiced by competition-level judoists, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.17, issue.2, pp.241-245, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2006.01.006
Postural performance and strategy in the unipedal stance of soccer players at different levels of competition, J Athl Train, vol.41, pp.172-178, 2006. ,
Effect of expertise and visual contribution on postural control in soccer, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, vol.13, issue.5 ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(01)02147-4
Free-Floating Endolymph Particles, The Laryngoscope, vol.102, issue.9, pp.988-92, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1288/00005537-199209000-00006
Neuropsychological performance, postural stability, and symptoms after dehydration, J Athl Train, vol.42, pp.66-75, 2007. ,
Mountain bike injuries and clipless pedals: a review of three cases, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.38, issue.3, pp.340-341, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.2002.003616
Selection of Talented Female Gymnasts, Aged 8 to 11, on the Basis of Motor Abilities with Special Reference to Balance: A Retrospective Study, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.03, issue.01, pp.37-42, 1982. ,
DOI : 10.1055/s-2008-1026060
Postural Control after a 2-Mile Run, Military Medicine, vol.168, issue.11, pp.896-903, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1093/milmed/168.11.896
La posture et l'équilibre, J Réadapt Méd, vol.21, pp.19-29, 2001. ,
L'homme et ses espaces, 1991. ,
Ankle trauma significantly impairs posture control: a study in basketball players and controls, Int J Sports Med, vol.18, pp.387-92, 1997. ,
Judo, better than dance, develops sensorimotor adaptabilities involved in balance control, Gait Posture, vol.15, pp.187-94, 2002. ,
Effects of physical and sporting activities on balance control in elderly people, Br J Sports Med, vol.33, pp.121-127, 1999. ,
Posturographie statique et dynamique Application à une population de jeunes sportifs, Ann Oto-Laryngol (Paris), vol.106, pp.463-71, 1989. ,
Protocole d'appréciation de l'équilibration selon les disciplines sportives Disturbi dell'equilibrio in medicina del lavoro e medicina sportiva, pp.153-165, 1993. ,
Dizziness in discus throwers is related to motion sickness generated while spinning, Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh.), vol.120, pp.390-395, 2000. ,
Training improves the adaptation to changing visual conditions in maintaining human posture control in a test of sinusoidal oscillation of the support, Neurosci Lett, vol.245, pp.155-163, 1998. ,
Equilibration dans les sports acrobatiques, Cinésiol, vol.30, pp.277-85, 1991. ,
Rôle des activités physiques et sportives dans la maturation de la fonction d'équilibration chez l'enfant et chez l'adolescent, Vertiges 95, pp.97-109, 1996. ,
Influence of training on postural and motor control in a combative sport, J Hum Mov Stud, vol.35, pp.119-155, 1998. ,
Rôle des afférences visuelles dans le contrôle postural chez les pratiquants de Boxe Française, Arch Phys Biochem, vol.104, p.624, 1996. ,
Influence of trauma induced by judo practice on postural control, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, vol.10, issue.5, pp.292-299, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0838.2000.010005292.x
Evaluation of Neuropsychological Domain Scores and Postural Stability Following Cerebral Concussion in Sports, Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, vol.13, issue.4, pp.230-237, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00042752-200307000-00006
Eye movement control by the cerebral cortex, Current Opinion in Neurology, vol.17, issue.1 ,
DOI : 10.1097/00019052-200402000-00005
Contrôle du regard. 3. Déficits neurologiques, Med Sci, vol.20, pp.357-62, 2004. ,
Das stehen: statische reactionen, gleichwichtsreaktionen und muskeltonus unter besondere berucksightung ihres verhaltens bei kleinhirnlosen tieren ,
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-34482-8_16
Effects of two ankle fatigue models on the duration of postural stability dysfunction, J Athl Train, vol.36, p.33, 2001. ,
Motion measurements in the jumping of a mountain bike, Biomed Sci Instrum, vol.40, pp.43-50, 2004. ,
Changes in illusory ankle movements induced by tendon vibrations during the delayed recovery phase of stretch-shortening cycle fatigue: An indirect study of muscle spindle sensitivity modifications, Brain Research, vol.1185, pp.129-164, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.09.046
Orientation versus motion visual cues to control sensorimotor skills in some acrobatic leaps, Human Movement Science, vol.4, issue.4, pp.297-306, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0167-9457(85)90016-8
Anticipatory balance control is affected by loadless training experiences, Human Movement Science, vol.23, issue.2, pp.169-83, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.humov.2004.08.001
Neurophysiology of postural mechanisms, 1979. ,
From eye to foot. A proprioceptive chain involved in postural control ,
Posture and gait: development, adaptation and modulation, pp.95-104, 1988. ,
Chapter 10 Eye, head and skeletal muscle spindle feedback in the elaboration of body references, Prog Brain Res, vol.80, pp.113-136, 1989. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)62204-9
Proprioceptive information processing in weightlessness, Experimental Brain Research, vol.122, issue.4, pp.393-402, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s002210050527
Pseudo-vertiges vestibulaires et pathologie de la colonne cervicale ,
Persistent Inner Ear Injury after Diving, Otology & Neurotology, vol.24, issue.2, pp.195-200, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00129492-200303000-00011
Changes in postural stability with fatigue of lower extremity frontal and sagittal plane movers, Gait & Posture, vol.26, issue.2, pp.214-222, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.09.001
Regulation of Endolymphatic Fluid Volume, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, vol.93, issue.1, pp.306-318, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1177/000348948409300603
Neck muscle fatigue affects postural control in man, Neuroscience, vol.121, issue.2, pp.277-85, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0306-4522(03)00439-1
Contribution of tactile and interoceptive cues to the perception of the direction of gravity, Cognitive Brain Research, vol.20, issue.3, pp.355-62, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2004.03.008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193812
Effect of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.39, issue.4, p.17, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.2004.012393
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in Mountain Bikers, Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, vol.40, issue.12, pp.887-90, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00042752-200205000-00003
Equitest et pathologie du rachis cervical, Rev Méd Orthop, vol.25, pp.3-7, 1991. ,
Vertiges, EMC - Trait?? de m??decine AKOS, vol.4, issue.3 ,
DOI : 10.1016/S1634-6939(09)51558-X
Sensorial organisation favouring higher visual contribution is a risk factor of falls in an occupational setting, Neuroscience Research, vol.48, issue.3, pp.239-286, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neures.2003.11.001
Trunk extensor muscles fatigue affects undisturbed postural control in young healthy adults, Clinical Biomechanics, vol.22, issue.5, pp.489-94, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2007.01.007
Postural sway under muscle vibration and muscle fatigue in humans, Neuroscience Letters, vol.333, issue.2, pp.131-136, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00999-0
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193899
The effect of expertise in gymnastics on postural control, Neuroscience Letters, vol.303, issue.2, pp.83-89, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01722-0
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193910
Attentional demands and postural sway: the effect of the calf muscles fatigue, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.34, issue.12, pp.1907-1919, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200212000-00008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193897
Effects of a 200??W???15??min cycling exercise on postural control during quiet standing in healthy young adults, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.75, issue.2, pp.169-75, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1080/00222895.1987.10735400
Can vision compensate for a lower limbs muscular fatigue for controlling posture in humans?, Neuroscience Letters, vol.308, issue.2, pp.103-109, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01987-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00193907
Postural control during quiet standing following cervical muscular fatigue: effects of changes in sensory inputs, Neuroscience Letters, vol.378, issue.3, pp.135-144, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.024
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00250363
Re-weighting of somatosensory inputs from the foot and the ankle for controlling posture during quiet standing following trunk extensor muscles fatigue, Experimental Brain Research, vol.21, issue.3 ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200212000-00008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00250298
Contrôle du regard. 1. Le rôle du cortex pariétal, Med Sci, vol.20, pp.89-97, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1051/medsci/200420189
URL : http://www.medecinesciences.org/articles/medsci/pdf/2004/01/medsci2004201p89.pdf
Bone mineral density of competitive male mountain and road cyclists, Bone, vol.30, issue.1, pp.281-287, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S8756-3282(01)00704-9
Normal values, Principles of Exercise Testing and Interpretation. Philadelphia: Lea and Fibiger, pp.72-85, 1987. ,
Anaerobic threshold and respiratory gas exchange during exercise., Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.35, issue.2, pp.236-279, 1973. ,
DOI : 10.1152/jappl.1973.35.2.236
Physiological profiles of elite off-road and road cyclists, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.29, issue.8, pp.1090-1094, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-199708000-00015
Performance on the Balance Error Scoring System Decreases After Fatigue, J Athl Train, vol.39, pp.156-161, 2004. ,
Balance and Strength Training in Older Adults: Intervention Gains and Tai Chi Maintenance, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.74, issue.5 ,
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ne.16.030193.001405
Attention and the control of posture and gait: a review of an emerging area of research, Gait & Posture, vol.16, issue.1, pp.1-14, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00156-4
Learning Effects of Repetitive Administrations of the Sensory Organization Test in Healthy Young Adults, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol.88, issue.8, pp.1049-54, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.003
The significance of somatosensory stimulations to the human foot in the control of postural reflexes, Experimental Brain Research, vol.114, issue.1, pp.163-172, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1007/PL00005616
Prevalence and presentation of dizziness in a general practice community sample of working age people, Br J Gen Pract, vol.48, pp.1131-1136, 1998. ,
Pursuit eye movements What is being pursued? Control of gaze by brainstem neurons, pp.29-36, 1977. ,
Plus la déshydratation était importante, moins les informations vestibulaires étaient requises. Les vertiges survenaient couramment après la pratique du cyclisme et, en particulier, en VTT descente. L'épuisement a été rapporté comme un déterminant important des vertiges en cyclisme sur route alors que les accélérationsdécélérations brusques ,