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, Avec de nombreuses qualités exceptionnelles (biocompatible et ostéogénique), la nacre représente un biomatériau naturel comme substitut osseux. Mais les composés ostéogéniques dans la nacre ne sont pas encore connus. Nos travaux visent à l'identification des composés ostéogéniques de la nacre

, Grâce au couplage des cellules MC3T3-E1 et d'ostéoblastes humains arthrosiques, nous avons démontré que la partie cationique d'ESM est ostéogénique, sans interaction avec la partie anionique. Le calcium joue un rôle dans l'activité ostéogénique d'ESM. Ensuite, nous avons créé une lignée cellulaire exprimant de manière stable un plasmide contenant un gène rapporteur ostéogénique (ATDC5 pMetLuc2 ColX promoteur), L'ESM (éthanol soluble matrix) est un extrait de la nacre qui est démontré ostéogénique. A partir d'ESM, nous avons essayé plusieurs approches pour cibler et identifier ces composés

, Mots clés : Nacre, substitut osseux, éthanol soluble matrix, modèle cellulaire in vitro