Effect of meso vs. Macro size of hierarchical porous silica on the adsorption and activity of immobilized β-galactosidase - Université de Lorraine Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Langmuir Année : 2017

Effect of meso vs. Macro size of hierarchical porous silica on the adsorption and activity of immobilized β-galactosidase

Alain Celzard

Résumé

β-Galactosidase (β-Gal) is one of the most important enzymes used in milk processing for improving their nutritional quality and digestibility. Herein, β-Gal has been entrapped into a meso-macroporous material (average pore size 9 and 200 nm, respectively) prepared by a sol−gel method from a silica precursor and a dispersion of solid lipid nanoparticles in a micelle phase. The physisorption of the enzyme depends on the concentration of the feed solution and on the pore size of the support. The enzyme is preferentially adsorbed either in mesopores or in macropores, depending on its initial concentration. Moreover, this selective adsorption, arising from the oligomeric complexation of the enzyme (monomer/dimer/ tetramer), has an effect on the catalytic activity of the material. Indeed, the enzyme encapsulated in macropores is more active than the enzyme immobilized in mesopores. Designed materials containing β-Gal are of particular interest for food applications and potentially extended to bioconversion, bioremediation, or biosensing when coupling the designed support with other enzymes

Domaines

Chimie
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Dates et versions

hal-01620273 , version 1 (20-10-2017)

Identifiants

Citer

Ileana-Alexandra Pavel, Sofia F. Prazeres, Gemma Montalvo, Carmen Garciá Ruiz, Vincent Nicolas, et al.. Effect of meso vs. Macro size of hierarchical porous silica on the adsorption and activity of immobilized β-galactosidase. Langmuir, 2017, 33 (13), pp.3333-3340. ⟨10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00134⟩. ⟨hal-01620273⟩
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