Burden of disease and patient-reported outcomes in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis in the last 12 months - Multicenter European cohort study - Université de Lorraine Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Digestive and Liver Disease Année : 2016

Burden of disease and patient-reported outcomes in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis in the last 12 months - Multicenter European cohort study

Résumé

Background: Treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) is aimed at maintaining corticosteroid-free remission and improving quality of life (QoL). Aim: Assess patients' perception of disease burden and unmet clinical needs in moderate/severe UC patients. Methods: Adults surgery-free conventionally treated patients with Mayo score >= 6 were enrolled in an observational, cross-sectional, retrospective study in 11 European countries. Disease control was defined as Mayo score <= 2 with no sub-score >1. No corticosteroid was used the previous two months. Unmet clinical needs were defined as: non-controlled disease, self-perception of `moderate'/'severe' disease, and dissatisfaction with treatments. Disease burden on QoL and work productivity were assessed (EuroQol-5D-5L, Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) in UC questionnaire). Results: UC patients (n = 253) with mean Mayo score at enrolment of 4.9, 44.3% of patients had Mayo score >= 6. Main treatment was 5-ASA (75%). Overall, 25% met the composite endpoint for unmet clinical needs. Mean (SD) questionnaire scores were: EQ-5D-5L-VAS, 71 (19.1), EQ-5D-5L utility, 0.77 (0.19), SIBDQ, 4.8 (1.3), and WPAI, 26% (32%). Conclusions: Patients with moderate/severe UC in the last 12 months treated with conventional therapies felt that their disease was not controlled and 25% reported unmet clinical needs. QoL and work productivity were seriously impaired.
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Dates et versions

hal-01659123 , version 1 (08-12-2017)

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Gert van Assche, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Andreas Sturm, Javier P. Gisbert, Daniel R. Gaya, et al.. Burden of disease and patient-reported outcomes in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis in the last 12 months - Multicenter European cohort study. Digestive and Liver Disease, 2016, 48 (6), pp.592-600. ⟨10.1016/j.dld.2016.01.011⟩. ⟨hal-01659123⟩
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