Preparation of new antimony(0)/polyaniline nanocomposites by a one-pot solution phase method - Archive ouverte HAL Access content directly
Journal Articles Materials Letters Year : 2007

Preparation of new antimony(0)/polyaniline nanocomposites by a one-pot solution phase method

Abstract

The new Sb(0)/PANI nanocomposite was successfully synthesized by a one-pot solution phase method. Sb(0) particles were first prepared by the reduction of SbCl5 or SbCl3 using t-BuONa-activated NaH in THF. A ligand exchange with aniline on t-BuONa-stabilized Sb(0) particles yielded aniline-stabilized particles. The Sb(0)/PANI nanocomposite was finally obtained by polymerizing aniline-stabilized Sb(0) particles by using ammonium persulfate. The morphology and the structure of the nanocomposite was examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected-area electron diffraction (SAED), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Results obtained show that the Sb(0) precursor has a great influence on the size and the crystallinity of Sb(0) nanoparticles dispersed in PANI.

Dates and versions

hal-01849182 , version 1 (25-07-2018)

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Axel Houdayer, Raphaël Schneider, Denis Billaud, Jacques Lambert, Jaafar Ghanbaja. Preparation of new antimony(0)/polyaniline nanocomposites by a one-pot solution phase method. Materials Letters, 2007, 61 (1), pp.171 - 176. ⟨10.1016/j.matlet.2006.04.026⟩. ⟨hal-01849182⟩
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