Impact of Reperfusion for Nonagenarians Treated by Mechanical Thrombectomy
Eve Drouard-de Rousiers
(1)
,
Ludovic Lucas
(2)
,
Sébastien Richard
(3, 4)
,
Arturo Consoli
(1, 5)
,
Mikaël Mazighi
(6)
,
Julien Labreuche
(7)
,
Maéva Kyheng
(7)
,
Benjamin Gory
(5, 8)
,
Cyril Dargazanli
(9)
,
Caroline Arquizan
(10)
,
Gaultier Marnat
(11)
,
Raphaël Blanc
(6)
,
Hubert Desal
(12)
,
Romain Bourcier
(12)
,
Igor Sibon
(11)
,
Bertrand Lapergue
(1)
,
Michel Piotin
,
Simon Escalard
,
Jean-Philippe Desilles
,
Hocine Redjem
,
Gabriele Ciccio
,
Stanislas Smajda
,
Robert Fahed
,
Mikael Obadia
,
Candice Sabben
,
Ovide Corabianu
,
Thomas de Broucker
,
Didier Smadja
,
Sonia Alamowitch
,
Olivier Ille
,
Eric Manchon
,
Pierre-Yves Garcia
,
Guillaume Taylor
,
Malek Ben Maacha
,
Adrien Wang
,
Serge Evrard
,
Maya Tchikviladze
,
Vadim Afanasiev
,
Nadia Ajili
,
Bénédicte Sensenbrenner
,
Oguzhan Coskun
,
Federico Di Maria
,
Georges Rodesch
,
Bruno del Sette
,
Riccardo Russo
,
Katsuhiro Mizutani
,
Morgan Leguen
,
Julie Gratieux
,
Fernando Pico
,
Haja Rakotoharinandrasana
,
Philippe Tassan
,
Roxanna Poll
,
Norbert Nighoghossian
,
Roberto Riva
,
Omer Eker
,
Francis Turjman
,
Laurent Derex
,
Tae-Hee Cho
,
Laura Mechtouff
,
Anne Claire Lukaszewicz
,
Frédéric Philippeau
,
Serkan Cakmak
,
Karine Blanc-Lasserre
,
Anne-Evelyne Vallet
,
Florent Gariel
,
Xavier Barreau
,
Jérôme Berge
,
Louis Veunac
,
Patrice Menegon
,
Stéphane Olindo
,
Pauline Renou
,
Sharmila Sagnier
,
Mathilde Poli
,
Sabrina Debruxelles
,
Lili Detraz
,
Benjamin Daumas-Duport
,
Pierre-Louis Alexandre
,
Monica Roy
,
Cédric Lenoble
,
Vincent L’allinec
,
Jean-Baptiste Girot
,
Solène de Gaalon
,
Benoit Guillon
,
Serge Bracard
(5)
,
René Anxionnat
(5)
,
Marc Braun
(5)
,
Anne-Laure Derelle
,
Romain Tonnelet
,
Liang Liao
,
François Zhu
(5)
,
Emmanuelle Schmitt
,
Sophie Planel
,
Lisa Humbertjean
,
Gioia Mione
,
Jean-Christophe Lacour
,
Mathieu Bonnerot
,
Nolwenn Riou-Comte
,
Isabelle Costa
,
Anne Chatelain
,
Vincent Costalat
,
Grégory Gascou
,
Pierre-Henri Lefèvre
,
Imad Derraz
,
Carlos Riquelme
,
Nicolas Gaillard
,
Isabelle Mourand Et Lucas Corti
,
Eugene Francois
,
Stéphane Vannier
1
Hôpital Foch [Suresnes]
2 Hôpital Pellegrin
3 Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy]
4 CIC-P - Centre d'investigation clinique plurithématique Pierre Drouin [Nancy]
5 IADI - Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle
6 Hôpital de la Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [AP-HP]
7 METRICS - Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
8 Département de neuroradiologie diagnostique et thérapeutique [CHRU Nancy]
9 Neuroradiologie [Hôpital Gui de Chauliac]
10 Département de neurologie [Montpellier]
11 Service de neurologie [Bordeaux]
12 Service de neurologie [Nantes]
2 Hôpital Pellegrin
3 Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy]
4 CIC-P - Centre d'investigation clinique plurithématique Pierre Drouin [Nancy]
5 IADI - Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle
6 Hôpital de la Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [AP-HP]
7 METRICS - Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
8 Département de neuroradiologie diagnostique et thérapeutique [CHRU Nancy]
9 Neuroradiologie [Hôpital Gui de Chauliac]
10 Département de neurologie [Montpellier]
11 Service de neurologie [Bordeaux]
12 Service de neurologie [Nantes]
Sébastien Richard
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 776166
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0945-5656
Arturo Consoli
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 786640
- ORCID : 0000-0001-6640-8541
Mikaël Mazighi
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 786644
- ORCID : 0000-0003-0911-8999
- IdRef : 069189781
Maéva Kyheng
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1260234
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8915-0915
- IdRef : 250816040
Benjamin Gory
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 762859
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8424-4464
Cyril Dargazanli
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 786393
- ORCID : 0000-0003-1891-9157
- IdRef : 150524501
Gaultier Marnat
- Function : Author
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Hubert Desal
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 775540
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4665-1461
- IdRef : 104551429
Igor Sibon
- Function : Author
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-1171-4215
Michel Piotin
- Function : Author
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-1354-4328
- IdRef : 104505605
Simon Escalard
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 798860
- ORCID : 0000-0003-1306-1008
Jean-Philippe Desilles
- Function : Author
Hocine Redjem
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 779240
- ORCID : 0000-0002-6943-9922
Gabriele Ciccio
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 786642
- ORCID : 0000-0001-5801-0816
Stanislas Smajda
- Function : Author
Robert Fahed
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 776326
- ORCID : 0000-0002-1887-5097
Mikael Obadia
- Function : Author
Candice Sabben
- Function : Author
Ovide Corabianu
- Function : Author
Thomas de Broucker
- Function : Author
Didier Smadja
- Function : Author
Sonia Alamowitch
- Function : Author
Olivier Ille
- Function : Author
Eric Manchon
- Function : Author
Pierre-Yves Garcia
- Function : Author
Guillaume Taylor
- Function : Author
Malek Ben Maacha
- Function : Author
Adrien Wang
- Function : Author
Serge Evrard
- Function : Author
Maya Tchikviladze
- Function : Author
Vadim Afanasiev
- Function : Author
Nadia Ajili
- Function : Author
Bénédicte Sensenbrenner
- Function : Author
Oguzhan Coskun
- Function : Author
Federico Di Maria
- Function : Author
Georges Rodesch
- Function : Author
Bruno del Sette
- Function : Author
Riccardo Russo
- Function : Author
Katsuhiro Mizutani
- Function : Author
Morgan Leguen
- Function : Author
Julie Gratieux
- Function : Author
Fernando Pico
- Function : Author
Haja Rakotoharinandrasana
- Function : Author
Philippe Tassan
- Function : Author
Roxanna Poll
- Function : Author
Norbert Nighoghossian
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1144600
- ORCID : 0000-0003-0594-4409
Roberto Riva
- Function : Author
Omer Eker
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 174182
- IdHAL : omer-eker
- ORCID : 0000-0002-5696-5368
- IdRef : 139448691
Francis Turjman
- Function : Author
Laurent Derex
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1210022
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0909-8900
Tae-Hee Cho
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 918240
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8677-2447
Laura Mechtouff
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1171166
- ORCID : 0000-0001-9165-5763
- IdRef : 121718751
Anne Claire Lukaszewicz
- Function : Author
Frédéric Philippeau
- Function : Author
Serkan Cakmak
- Function : Author
Karine Blanc-Lasserre
- Function : Author
Anne-Evelyne Vallet
- Function : Author
Florent Gariel
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 791792
- ORCID : 0000-0003-4636-2034
Xavier Barreau
- Function : Author
Jérôme Berge
- Function : Author
Louis Veunac
- Function : Author
Patrice Menegon
- Function : Author
Stéphane Olindo
- Function : Author
Pauline Renou
- Function : Author
Sharmila Sagnier
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 771630
- ORCID : 0000-0001-9479-3598
Mathilde Poli
- Function : Author
Sabrina Debruxelles
- Function : Author
Lili Detraz
- Function : Author
Benjamin Daumas-Duport
- Function : Author
Pierre-Louis Alexandre
- Function : Author
Monica Roy
- Function : Author
Cédric Lenoble
- Function : Author
Vincent L’allinec
- Function : Author
Jean-Baptiste Girot
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 807041
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2780-6907
Solène de Gaalon
- Function : Author
Benoit Guillon
- Function : Author
René Anxionnat
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 755707
- ORCID : 0000-0001-6112-0661
- IdRef : 075878445
Anne-Laure Derelle
- Function : Author
Romain Tonnelet
- Function : Author
Liang Liao
- Function : Author
François Zhu
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1376787
- IdHAL : francois-zhu
Emmanuelle Schmitt
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 762648
- ORCID : 0000-0002-6704-3158
Sophie Planel
- Function : Author
Lisa Humbertjean
- Function : Author
Gioia Mione
- Function : Author
Jean-Christophe Lacour
- Function : Author
Mathieu Bonnerot
- Function : Author
Nolwenn Riou-Comte
- Function : Author
Isabelle Costa
- Function : Author
Anne Chatelain
- Function : Author
Vincent Costalat
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 760715
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8428-9101
Grégory Gascou
- Function : Author
Pierre-Henri Lefèvre
- Function : Author
Imad Derraz
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 793315
- ORCID : 0000-0003-0632-3399
Carlos Riquelme
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 765337
- ORCID : 0000-0001-6352-7713
Nicolas Gaillard
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 770548
- ORCID : 0000-0002-5650-828X
Isabelle Mourand Et Lucas Corti
- Function : Author
Eugene Francois
- Function : Author
Stéphane Vannier
- Function : Author
Abstract
Background and Purpose— Nonagenarians represent a growing stroke population characterized by a higher frailty. Although endovascular therapy (ET) is a cornerstone of the management of acute ischemic stroke related to large vessel occlusion, the benefit of reperfusion among nonagenarians is poorly documented. We aimed to assess the impact of ET-related reperfusion on the functional outcome of reperfusion in this elderly population. Methods— A retrospective analysis of clinical and imaging data from all patients aged over 90 included in the ETIS (Endovascular Treatment in Ischemic Stroke) registry between October 2013 and April 2018 was performed. Association between post-ET reperfusion and favorable (modified Rankin Scale [0–2] or equal to prestroke value) and good (modified Rankin Scale [0–3] or equal to prestroke value) outcome were evaluated. Demographic and procedural predictors of functional outcome, including the first-pass effect, were evaluated. Results were adjusted for center, admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, and use of intravenous thrombolysis. Results— Among the 124 nonagenarians treated with ET, those with successful reperfusion had the lowest 90-day modified Rankin Scale (odds ratio, 3.26; 95% CI, 1.04–10.25). Only patients with successful reperfusion after the first pass (n=53, 56.7%) had a reduced 90-day mortality (odds ratio, 0.15; 95% CI, 0.05–0.45) and an increased rate of good outcome (odds ratio, 4.55; 95% CI, 1.38–15.03). No increase in the rate of intracranial hemorrhage was observed among patients successfully reperfused. Conclusions— Successful reperfusion improves the functional outcome of nonagenarians who should not be excluded from ET. The first-pass effect should be considered in the procedural management of this frail population.