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Article Dans Une Revue LWT - Food Science and Technology Année : 2015

Liposomal nanodelivery systems using soy and marine lecithin to encapsulate food biopreservative nisin

Résumé

Purified nisin was encapsulated in liposomes made with marine lecithin (ML) or soy lecithin (SL) using a continuous cell disruption system method of microfluidic format and compared with liposomes prepared from proliposomes. SL had higher omega-6 and polar lipids as compared to ML while proliposomes contained only saturated phospholipids. Nisin was entrapped in SL liposomes with highest encapsulation efficiency of 47% at 5% SL concentration. Average size of these liposomes ranged from 151 +/- 4 to 181 +/- 5 nm, without or with nisin respectively. Electrophoretic mobility was influenced by the nature and concentration of lecithin; however, incorporation of nisin reduced the negative charge of lip osomes significantly. Physical stability of liposome-encapsulated nisin was demonstrated for 6 weeks at 4 degrees C, though transmission electron microscopic studies revealed pore-formation by nisin and fusion phenomenon after 20 weeks at 4 degrees C. Antimicrobial assay revealed that blend of unencapsulated/free and encapsulated nisin (1:1) exhibited a better control of Listeria monocytogenes CIP 82110 as compared to free or 100% encapsulated nisin alone. Thus developing liposomes formulation made from SL may provide an efficient nanodelivery system for nisin.

Domaines

Chimie
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Dates et versions

hal-01267001 , version 1 (03-02-2016)

Identifiants

Citer

Muhammad Imran, Anne-Marie Revol-Junelles, Cedric Paris, Emmanuel Guedon, Michel Linder, et al.. Liposomal nanodelivery systems using soy and marine lecithin to encapsulate food biopreservative nisin. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 2015, 62 (1, 1), pp.341-349. ⟨10.1016/j.lwt.2014.12.046⟩. ⟨hal-01267001⟩
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