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Article Dans Une Revue Thermochimica Acta Année : 2010

Kinetics of hematite chlorination with Cl2 and Cl2 + O2: Part I. Chlorination with Cl2

Ndue Kanari
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Devabrata Mishra
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Javier Mochón
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Eric Allain
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Résumé

Preliminary tests of the chlorination of two iron oxides (wüstite and hematite) in various chlorinating gas mixtures were performed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) under non-isothermal conditions. Wüstite started to react with chlorine from about 200 °C generating ferric chloride and hematite as the final reaction products. The presence of a reducing and oxidizing agent in the chlorinating gas mixtures influenced the chlorination reactions of both iron oxides, during non-isothermal treatment, only at temperatures higher than 500 °C. The chlorination kinetics of hematite with Cl2 have been studied in details between 600 and 1025 °C under isothermal chlorination. The values of the apparent activation energy (Ea) were about 180 and 75 kJ/mol in the temperature ranges of 600–875 and 875–1025 °C, respectively. The apparent reaction order with respect to Cl2 was found to be 0.67 at 750 °C. Mathematical model fitting of the kinetics data was carried out to determine the most probable reaction mechanisms.
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Dates et versions

hal-01506543 , version 1 (06-05-2017)

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Ndue Kanari, Devabrata Mishra, Lev Filippov, Frédéric Diot, Javier Mochón, et al.. Kinetics of hematite chlorination with Cl2 and Cl2 + O2: Part I. Chlorination with Cl2. Thermochimica Acta, 2010, 497, pp.52-59. ⟨10.1016/j.tca.2009.08.007⟩. ⟨hal-01506543⟩

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